After that shed probably go off and get a prostitute. var popupTrigger = jQuery("#captainformForm772605EmbedPopup642e65b47443f"); Shes unapologetically Billie. (Rated Start-class) Biography portal. }, true); var captainformCustomVars = {}; His new documentary, Billie (out Dec. 4 on VOD and in select theaters),is about both Holiday as told through the voices of people who knew her and Kuehl's obsession with crafting her biography. elementType: "script", Read jazz pianist Richard Fregulias review of Billie. Holiday was promptly arrested and did time in Welfare Island (now known as Roosevelt); she lied about her age to make sure she did not end up in juvenile until she was the age of majority. She began working on the Holiday biography in 1971 and interviewed an impressive number of people. A 1947 shootout with cops in Philadelphia led to Holidays first arrest for narcotics possession. Protest songs became more prevalent in the 1960s, but Holiday was a pioneer.

And the legendary drummer Jo Jones seethes with an anger at Holidays exploiters you can still feel decades after the fact. It was a different kind of poor We were happy with what we had. Mary Pony Kane, a childhood friend of Holidays, remembers that Eleanor was foul-mouthed, even as a child. Its an incendiary piece of prologue for James Erskines thorough, informative documentary, simply titled Billie. She was a generous person, Id say, in thought anyway. She wanted to have sex, mostly with women. popupTrigger.click(function(){ Elizabeth Blair is a Peabody Award-winning senior producer/reporter on the Arts Desk of NPR News. Even in an audio interview with jazz great Count Basie, he alluded that some of his associates were not happy about this tell-all that was in the works. WebIn 1971, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. In 1971, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. ("elementType"in e))return!1;var n=null;if(n=e.following?e.following.parentElement:e.inside?e.inside:e.replacing?e.replacing.parentElement:"script"==e.elementType?document.head:document.body,null==n)return!1;var l=document.createElement(e.elementType);delete e.elementType,l=jQuery.extend(l,e),e.replacing?n.replaceChild(l,e.replacing):n.appendChild(l)}; Erskine described Kuehl as a brilliant interviewer who nailed down people from various stages of Lady Days life. He reportedly ripped her off. Fiery, foul-mouthed thrill-seeker Billie Holiday in 1942. heres an electrifying moment in Billie, a new documentary about. Erskine isnt sure. In 1940, she was 0 years old and lived in New York, New York, with her father and mother.

Billie traces writer Linda Lipnack Kuehls search to complete the comprehensive biography of the jazz singer. I was setting out to make a film about Billie, and one of the joys of it is that you get to really see her.

But the first biographer to fully immerse herself in the world of Lady Day was a New York journalist and avid Holiday fan named Linda Lipnack Kuehl. } "You certainly get the sense that the more interviews Linda did, the closer she did get to this sort of underground, seedy world," he says. Shortly after she became a professional singer as a teenager, Holiday began working with musician/producer John Hammond, who introduced her to Benny Goodman in 1933. }); In the documentary, Kuehl's sister says the family does not believe she committed suicide. As for Erskines take on the matter, the director had this to say: You certainly get the sense that the more interviews Linda did, the closer she did get to this sort of underground, seedy world. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Id like to write something that is real, we hear Kuehl tell one of her interviewees in the film, that is really Lady Day, and people who dont see her in any sentimental way, you know? Meanwhile, Basie doesnt offer much insight about Holiday in his interview commentary, because he claims he didnt really know what was going on when she was in his band. The documentary includes archival news video footage of Joan Allen, a correctional officer who worked at the federal rehabilitation facility in Alderston, West Virginia, where Holiday served her prison time. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies, Wondrous sounds: Billie Holiday in the early 1950s. cohn linda affair sports espn quotes divorce strong being marriedbiography ethnicity biography single sportscenter female anchors pioneer author via This is not to say that there is no filmed footage. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. It was brother and sister, but it was another thing He was one of the strangest people on Earth. Kuehl spoke to musicians, obviously, like Shaw and Tony Bennett, but also to more obscure figures those involved in her drug busts and the man who acted as her pimp when she was a teen. var readyStateOverflowInterval; The tapes have never been heard. They loved it. Several people in the documentary describe Holiday as a masochist who never knew what it was like to have a healthy love relationship when she was adult. [4], She was a Jewish feminist[5] and a fan of Billie Holiday. Her death was ruled a suicide. She did not see [Billie Holiday] as the victim, which is the way she had been portrayed.. (Photo by George Rinhart). var captainformThemeStyle = {}; Get a load of the critics, the people who judge our music. You can hear Kuehls excellence as an interviewer asking why repeatedly rather than inserting her own understanding. The conditions for African Americans were much more dismal than many people realize and Holidays struggles stand on their own. One of most provocative moments in the documentary is Kuehl speaking with Jones, a jazz drummer who toured the country with Holiday when they were both in Basie's band. Webkalepa ridge trail deaths; 123 sports live apk firestick; fullmetal alchemist: brotherhood arcs; what attracted you to mom's organic market

var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! Kuehl had even grown close to some of her interview subjects, including Holidays former bandleader Count Basie. (Holiday sang the haunting indictment of lynching to white and Black audiences as early as 1939.) This snapshot of Linda Lipnack's life was captured by the 1940 U.S. Census. The description of Holiday as fast would no longer be an appropriate description of a prepubescent girl who had been raped at age 10 and sent to reform school because of it.

Kuehl was and still is, posthumously, THE preeminent biographer of Billie Holiday, despite never having completed Holidays biography before she died in 1978. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ Her death was ruled as a suicide. We finished the film last year and I didnt see it again until September, says Erskine. }); Some people in the documentary allude to Holiday being fond of sex orgies. captainformCustomVars['772606'] = ''; } I sometimes see the hardships of being a Black man highlighted but I do not see the same courtesy given to Miss Holiday. At the time, she had her own girls on the street. Her make-up is minimal. Enjoy our special Billie Holiday Gallery of photos, posters, record covers, surprises and film clips with lots of great music. Her family, however, believed otherwise. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772606EmbedPopup642e65b474235'); Billie Holiday's life and artistry have been analyzed, scrutinized, interpreted and embellished more than any other jazz singer in history. Holidays birth name was Eleanora Fagan, and she was born to teenage parents in Philadelphia on April 7, 1915. Just click the "Edit page" button at the bottom of the page or learn more in the Biography submission guide. Please consult the guidelines outlined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention before watching movies inside theaters. The audio recordings in Billie come from the archives of New York City-based journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who died by falling from a hotel in Washington, D.C., on February 4, 1978. if(typeof cfJsHost != 'undefined'){ Review: Billie (2020), an oral history of Billie Holidays life. (LogOut/ Billie is playing in selected cinemas and various streaming services. But these men squeezed the life out of her, chipping away at her confidence, physically and mentally beating her down. }, 50); Holiday died due to cirrhosis of the liver, caused by alcohol abuse, but, arguably, she was driven to death by two decades of persecution. Billie Holiday. This was one of the principal reasons why she left the band. Hammond estimates that Holidays salary with Basie was $125 a week, at the most. Then, before she could finish her biography, Kuehl died: In 1978, her body was found on a Washington, D.C. street. type: "text/javascript", We was going through hell! he shouts. The film documents this racism. From 1939 to her death in 1959 the government went after her because she was black, she was wealthy and she dared to sing Strange Fruit, Smith says. Holiday is clearly listening to, engaging with, and nodding her approval and at times stony apathy for the licks the instrumentalists take during their solos. Never. captainForm772605PreloadInterval642e65b47443f = setInterval(function(){ Coy revolutionary Holiday and collaborators, 1939. The film reaffirms some oft-told legends about Billie Holiday: She could curse up a storm; had affairs with men and women (according to some, Tallulah Bankhead among them); liked to get high from cannabis, heroin and cocaine; and often surrounded herself with men who treated her horribly. if (document.getElementById('captainform_js_global_vars') == null) { Release Calendar Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. The documentary includes stories of people witnessing McKay (whos been described as a mafia enforcer) being physically abusive to Holiday. When Linda Lipnack was born about 1940, her father, Sal, was 32, and her mother, Ida, was 25. kuehl linda Intending to write a biography of Billie Holiday, she interviewed friends, fellow performers, and key figures in Holiday's life, but died before its completion.

Her family, however, believed otherwise.

She was 38.

Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Top 250 TV Shows Most Popular TV Shows Most Popular Video Games Most Popular Music Videos Most Popular Podcasts. For some eight years in the 1970s, Kuehl interviewed everyone she could find who had a personal association with Holiday musicians, managers, childhood friends, lovers and FBI agents among them. Linda delivers due diligence and interviews all the people involved to come up with an answer, or answers, that are closer to the truth than any other biographer. Some of the best moments of the documentary are hearing Billie talk about herself in her slight drawl infused with vocal fry.
An epilogue at the end of the documentary mentions that because of the destruction of police records, investigations into Lindas death made during the film proved inconclusive., In the documentary, Luftman explains why her sister wanted to write a Billie Holiday biography: Even thought they came from totally different backgrounds, I think she really identified with Billie. "[9] However, Kuehl did not complete the book. The journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl worked for years on a Billie Holiday biography before Kuehls sudden death in 1978. She was on the receiving end of awful racism (as a Black female singer for a couple of white bandleaders in the 1930s, she couldnt stay in Jim Crow-era hotels or even use their washrooms) and fell prey to multiple addictions. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ He was like a visitor, but she was too.. John Fagan, a cousin of Holidays, says in the documentary of their upbringing in East Baltimore: It was a nice community to live. var captainformDomReady = captainformDomReady || function(e){var t=!1,n=function(){document.addEventListener? Her death was ruled a suicide. Change). As for Billie, according to Erskine who now owns the rights to Kuehls cherished stash, I feel we completed Lindas journey.. Before her mysterious death in 1978, Lipnack Kuehl had taped over 200 hours of interviews. We're also reminded that when Holiday sang "Strange Fruit," she was "fighting inequality before Martin Luther King, Jr," as Mingus puts it. captainformThemeStyle['772606'] = ''; else if ('' == 'right') To give the documentary a cohesive structure and to make sense out of the 200 hours of interview material Erskine says, We had a discipline that people speaking in the film should only be speaking about an event that they actually witnessed because otherwise the material was just sort of overwhelming.. captainForm772606PreloadInterval642e65b474235 = setInterval(function(){ Intending to write a biography of Billie Holiday, she interviewed friends, fellow performers, and key figures in Holiday's life, but died before its completion. In Holidays case we could also add being female to that equation as well. Kuehl died in what was deemed a suicide from a hotel balcony in 79, but family members believe it might have been murder and even related to the Holiday book shed worked on for years. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that Stay informed with one email every other weekright to your inbox. It turned me on., Although Holiday had several male and female lovers, only one woman is mentioned in the documentary as being one of her paramours: actress Tallulah Bankhead. Movies. "You do start to wonder," he says, "if she was maybe doing a lot more than just uncovering Billie's life, but also the political forces that wanted to silence her.". The girl looks absolutely nothing like Holiday.

Erskine describes Kuehl as "a brilliant interviewer" who tracked down everybody from various stages of Holiday's life. She excited me with just three notes, drummer Roy Harte tells Kuehl. Considering the documentary is made almost exclusively of one persons previously unheard interviews, I cannot agree. In 1971, she began plans for a biography: Holiday had died aged 44 in 1959 and, 11 years on, Kuehl wanted to speak to those who were there throughout her life. You dont know what we was going through then, he says, referring to travelling through the deep south on Count Basies tour bus. resize772606642e65b474235(wrapper); Heres what to watch this evening Though Kuehl never met Holiday, her passion for the gardenia-wearing singers music led to eight years of interviews during the 1970s. Holiday had it written into her contract that she would be singing the song, at every concert, everywhere. obituary bongers

She knew her place. The next thing I know, she was using coke.. This article is of interest to the following WikiProjects : WikiProject Biography. } Just click the "Edit page" button at the bottom of the page or learn more in the Biography submission guide. Her second drug bust came in San Francisco in 1949, but she didnt get any prison time for that arrest. When Linda Lipnack was born about 1940, her father, Sal, was 32, and her mother, Ida, was 25.

It looks like we don't have any Biography for Linda Lipnack Kuehl yet. Movies. Holidays eyes plead, her lips sneer and her single eyebrow rises suggestively and reproachfully. Her goldmine of an archive included an extensive paper trail of items pertaining to Holiday, such as police reports, royalty statements, court case transcripts, hospital records, shopping lists, private letters, and fragments of Kuehls own unfinished manuscript chapters. This documentary offers viewers the rare opportunity to see Billie Holiday through the eyes of those who knew her best. If Billie gives short shrift to its subjects artistry while underscoring her lifes squalor, it still offers pockets of valuable insight. Copyright 2020 NPR. MTT invited her to sing a program of Gershwin with the San Francisco Symphony and she subsequently became a Rounder Records recording artist and went on a worldwide tour gracing concert halls from Moscow to Lincoln Center and festivals from Umbria Jazz to Monterey Jazz garnering effusiveinternational press and many awards. Never!. Both died young Holiday at age 44, of liver cirrhosis.

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function resize772606642e65b474235(wrapper){ Her death was ruled a suicide. Holiday can only be fairly described as oscillating from pleasingly plump to svelte for much of her career. However, drummer Jo Jones has a entirely different recollection of why Holiday parted ways with Basie. The scene in Harlem was dense with famous clubs, famous musicians and a seemingly endless supply of white patrons eager to slum and see African American entertainment. Be the first to contribute! Its hard to know much trust to put in his words, though Erskine builds a picture of a life carved out by desires. The insightful documentary Billie (directed by James Erskine) is a highly unusual non-fiction film because most of it is based on previously unreleased audio interviews that were conducted in the 1970s. Police deemed it suicide, Kuehl having supposedly jumped from her hotel room, although there was no proof of this. This is vital, says Smith. } }, 50); PublishedDecember 3, 2020 at 4:06 AM CST. In her interview with Jimmy Fletcher, the narcotics agent assigned to conduct surveillance of Holiday, Kuehl asks him whether a big star like Holiday "would have been a target because it would have been a lot of publicity for an agent." Strange Fruit was banned from radio airplay in certain areas, and many venues forbid Holiday from performing the song. That night, narcotic agents raided her hotel room and, as she returned from the gig, shot at Holidays car as she saw them and sped off. }); "You don't know anything about it because you never had to subjugate yourself to it. retiring alio moteris colter Care about whats happening in Bay Area arts? clearInterval(captainForm772605PreloadInterval642e65b474e67); formId: '772605' Missing from this documentary is incisive exploration about exactly what makes Billie Holiday so great musically. Holiday would fight back: She hit him over the head with a Coke bottle or something and kinda laid his head open, and they both went to the hospital, says trombonist Melba Liston of one such episode.

Tony Bennett, who says he briefly knew Holiday, sums up the way a lot of people feel about Holiday: She told her own story, just by being herself. The FBI began chasing her ostensibly for drug offences soon after that. Thats why shes Billie Holiday she was a fighter. captainformThemeStyle['772605'] = ''; (document.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.removeEventListener("load",d)):(document.detachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.detachEvent("onload",d))},d=function(){t||!document.addEventListener&&"load"!==event.type&&"complete"!==document.readyState||(t=!0,n(),e())};if("complete"===document.readyState)e();else if(document.addEventListener)document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.addEventListener("load",d);else{document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.attachEvent("onload",d);var o=!1;try{o=null==window.frameElement&&document.documentElement}catch(a){}o&&o.doScroll&&!function c(){if(!t){try{o.doScroll("left")}catch(d){return setTimeout(c,50)}t=!0,n(),e()}}()}}; Proyecto de ley presentado en la Cmara de Representantes de Texas podra cambiar la forma en que se etiquetan los productos de miel. Her death was ruled a suicide. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772605EmbedPopup642e65b474e67'); Really, as she is.". WebLinda Lipnack Kuehl (January 24, 1940 February 6, 1978) was an American arts journalist, based in New York City. ("elementType"in e))return!1;var n=null;if(n=e.following?e.following.parentElement:e.inside?e.inside:e.replacing?e.replacing.parentElement:"script"==e.elementType?document.head:document.body,null==n)return!1;var l=document.createElement(e.elementType);delete e.elementType,l=jQuery.extend(l,e),e.replacing?n.replaceChild(l,e.replacing):n.appendChild(l)}; Sylvia Syms, a singer and longtime friend of Holidays, comments on Holidays drug addiction: She really dug being high, but I never saw anyone with such a capacity., Its mentioned several times in the documentary that Holidays well-known drug problem and the controversy over Strange Fruit led to a conspiracy to bring her down, with the FBI involved. Lipstick and brow pencil are the hallmark features. Plus: Man in Room 301 concludes. Plus: Man in Room 301 concludes. COPYRIGHT 2022 CULTURESONAR, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Miss Billie Holiday didnt have the privilege of using a toilet. The tapes have never been heard. jQuery(wrapper).css('top', jQuery(window).height() * 0.4 - wrapper.outerHeight()); Then, in the late 1960s journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie. Despite there being no proof, the young high school teacher/journalists death was ruled as a suicide (a jump from a hotel balcony). The tapes have never been heard. Really, as she is.. Trending. The journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl worked for years on a Billie Holiday biography before Kuehls sudden death in 1978. (Holiday sang the haunting indictment of lynching to white and Black audiences as early as 1939.) captainformThemeStyle['772605'] = ''; Watching the footage of her face singing with no sound could reduce the watcher to tears alone without hearing a single note. Billie traces writer Linda Lipnack Kuehls search to complete the comprehensive biography of the jazz singer. Culture Clash:Holiday battled drug addiction, and several people who knew her say that she was a target of the FBI. Trending. Afterwards she ran errands at a whorehouse where she heard Bessie Smith records which Holiday claimed to be a seminal influence along with Louis Armstrong. Theres also a clip of her role as Endie in the 1947 film New Orleans., Because Billie is told in chronological order of her life, the documentary has a very easy narrative to follow. They got married in 1957. I would expect that at least they could have found a child with the same coloring as Holiday. When they reach the top, something tragic happens..

And it seems that Holiday didnt want to settle down with anyone who was considered nice or normal., Irene Kitchen, one of Holidays friends, mentions musician Sonny White, who was briefly Holidays fianc, as nice, quiet, a very good musician Her mother and I hoped that she would marry him. One of most provocative moments in the documentary is Kuehl speaking with Jones, a jazz drummer who toured the country with Holiday when they were both in Basies band. When she was released from jail at age 14, she left prostitution for good and set her sights on singing for a living. ", For Erskine, Kuehl's tireless efforts to uncover the truth about Holiday lead to all kinds of revelations. But the interviews are by numerous people who knew her best who wouldnt be able to be interviewed today, because almost everyone is now deceased. [3] She interviewed almost 200 peoplefriends, family members, band members, peers from 1930s Harlem, piano players, psychiatrists and a pimpand was still finding people in 1978. She recorded from her teens until her untimely death in 1959 at age 44. A lot of people just think of her addictions but dont know about her upbringing. var popupTrigger = jQuery("#captainformForm772606EmbedPopup642e65b474235"); Depending on whom you believe, she either quit or was fired. Were not changing her flaws.

Her family, however, believed otherwise. Kuehl left behind a trove of notes, transcripts and some 200 hours of interviews on cassette tapes mostly in shoeboxes, some labeled, some not. The boys at least could go out in the woods," Jones tells Kuehl. Linda Lipnack Kuehl spent eight years trying to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. } Her predilection for weed, opium and coke gave them the excuse to hound her relentlessly. captainformDomReady(function() { Lipstick and brow pencil are the hallmark features. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. She began working on the Holiday biography in 1971 and interviewed an impressive number of people. Many books have been written about her success and ongoing struggles. Shes a psychopath. While interviewer Kuehl can be heard gasping in shock when she hears this description, Hamilton elaborates that Holiday was impulse-driven, strong, talented but not a dependable individual. He noted that he thinks that Holidays inability to control her impulses made her psychopathic. Her face is an actress as much as her voice. Dr. James Hamilton, a psychiatrist who interviewed Holiday when she was in prison, had this diagnosis of her. "She excited me with just three notes," drummer Roy Harte tells Kuehl. She was terribly worried about whether or not God would forgive her.. clearInterval(captainForm772605PreloadInterval642e65b47443f); elementType: "script", ", "I found his passion, his truth-telling, all of his wisdom his honesty, his courageI found him so compelling," Griffin says. The government went after her Billie Holiday. Though Kuehl never met Holiday, her passion for the gardenia-wearing singers music led to eight years of interviews during the 1970s. That voice. She was a highly talented and unique star, but she also complicated and deeply troubled. It's the only way I can describe it. By singing and recording the anti-lynching protest song Strange Fruit Holiday became a race woman and outspoken proponent of civil rights 15 years before Brown v. Board and almost 20 years before the March on Washington. Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Top 250 TV Shows Most Popular TV Shows Most Popular Video Games Most Popular Music Videos Most Popular Podcasts. WebLinda Lipnack Kuehl (January 24, 1940 February 6, 1978) was an American arts journalist, based in New York City. (LogOut/ Despite her early hardships, Billie Holiday pioneered the refinement of microphone technique, minimalism, and jazz phrasing for subsequent generations. };

var popupTrigger = jQuery("#captainformForm772605EmbedPopup642e65b474e67"); Menu. You do start to wonder, he says, if she was maybe doing a lot more than just uncovering Billies life, but also the political forces that wanted to silence her., 2023 WNET. Here, Erskine has been given the opportunity to illuminate the lives of two women by seeing where they intertwine. WebIn 1971, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. popupTrigger.css('visibility', 'visible'); Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Top 250 TV Shows Most Popular TV Shows Most Popular Video Games Most Popular Music Videos Most Popular Podcasts. Even at the end she was arrested in her hospital bed for possession of narcotics. Kuehl, in that period of eight years, began to see parts of herself in Holiday. WebIn 1971, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. } There are so many photos in circulation of Holiday at the end of her life when she was skeletal it might be shocking for some to realize that for most of her life she was plump. For those who wish to delve more deeply into her interviews, the Julia Blackburn book With Billie is a collection of Kuehls transcriptions. In the documentary, Kuehl's sister says the family does not believe she died by suicide. Not just junk alluding to Holidays arrest, in 1947, for narcotics possession, another event in Holidays life that Kuehl probed. Joe Guy, a trumpet player in her band, was also one of her main drug connections. Erskine describes Kuehl as "a brilliant interviewer" who tracked down everybody from various stages of Holiday's life. Keuhl is also remarkable for not trying to angle the information in a Procrustean manner to fit her argument. Never. This was compounded by Holidays decision to sing Strange Fruit, the protest song presented to her by writer Abel Meeropol in 1939. Can an author ever truly separate themselves from their subject?

I do not see the same attention given to Miles Daviss or Charlie Parkers drug use or their abusive relationships. You dont know anything about it because youve never had to subjugate yourself to it. jazz legende dokumentar kuehl ikonisk selv thetempohouse filmpolitiet biographer explores tragic glemmer fbi anthem rai monroe stop gribende sanger vigtigste jQuery(wrapper).find('a').removeAttr('href');

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