Which Kubfu Evolution Is Better? Kubfu trains hard to perfect its moves. Once you're ready, head for the Tower of Waters located at Challenge Beach. Confusion will hurt. Game8 - Your Go-To Platform For All Game Walkthroughs and Strategy Guides. This will cause Kubfu to take More Damage from Flying, Psychic, Fairy type moves, and Less Damage from Rock, Bug, Dark type moves. Includes how to beat all 5 floors of Towers of the two Fists, Mustard's Kubfu, & best moves & items!!! This page contains info on hidden collectible locations and a strategy to navigate towards the completion of the Isle of Armor DLC. Once you defeat Master Mustard, he'll let you take your Kubfu over to the scroll in the back of the room to have it evolve into Urshifu. > Expansion Pass Details > Isle Of Armor Story Walkthrough > How To Evolve Kubfu To Urshifu > Get Kubfu & Urshifu With Best IVs. As soon as you get it, be sure to check Kubfu's Nature and IVs. Best Nature for Kubfu | How to Get the Best Kubfu, Street Fighter 6 Release Date and Preview, Street Fighter 6 First Impressions and Review. Kubfu does not learn any moves by breeding in Pokmon Sword & Shield. Urshifu (Single Strike) is a Fighting & Dark Pokmon which evolves from Kubfu. Optimize Kubfu's EV spread for Pokemon Sword and Shield, Item: Blunder Policy + Move: Dynamic Punch, Moves with Priority: Detect, Endure, Protect, Helping Hand. Once youve mastered your chosen tower and had Kubfu evolve into Urshifu, its time to think about its Gigantamax potential. Learn more about the differences between the two in our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu Should You Choose? Kubfu 's best moves in Pokmon GO are Counter and Dynamic Punch (11.55 DPS). Kubfu only appears in the Isle of Armor which is included in the Expansion Pass DLC for Pokemon Sword and Shield. Kubfu evolves into Urshifu (Single Strike), Urshifu (Rapid Strike). Freezing Glare is Galarian Articuno's main STAB move, and has a 10% chance to freeze the target. It holds an important role in your journey in the Pokemon Dojo under your apprenticeship with Mustard. Urshifu is a new Legendary Pokemon introduced in the Isle of Armor DLC. 2019 Pokmon. If you speak to the Nursery Lady on Route 5 while having all the PCs (and Party) completely full, she will do her usual animation while talking, but she'll then be stuck playing this animation even when the conversation ends and you go away, even if she goes off-screen from your view, only stopping if you change maps completely. The moves highlighted in green benefit from the Same Type Attack Bonus, and deal 20% more damage. Since there's no limit to how many save files you can create, if you're willing to progress through the first part of the story multiple times, this will allow you to make as many Urshifus as you want! Here's my setup. The harsh noise may also make the target flinch. The heavier the target, the greater the move's power. About "This form of Urshifu is a strong believer in the one-hit KO. Copyright 2016 - 2023 All Rights Reserved. Last updated 7 months ago on October 22, 2022 by RankedBoost, How to get Kubfu's transform item in Scarlet and Violet, Game content and materials are trademarks and copyrights of their respective companies, publisher and its licensors. Kubfu movesets Sword/Shield are listed here. The best moves for Kubfu are Counter and Dynamic Punch when attacking Pokmon in Gyms. Adamant (+Atk, -SpAtk) or Jolly (+Spd, -SpAtk) will make it formidable for competitive play. Battle Mustard at the top floor and beat him to evolve your Kubfu. Level: 5 EVs: 236 Atk / 76 SpD / 196 Spe Adamant Nature - Dragon Dance - Earthquake - Iron Head - Stone Edge Sturdy + Berry Juice allows you to get in at least two Dragon Dances. The user gives opposing Pokmon an intimidating leer that lowers the Defense stat. Fighting Type Wushu Pokmon, with a growth rate and a 1 Attack EV Yield. This lowers the target's Sp. But you and u/Nek0maniac are right, I guess ultimately it wouldn't make a difference in this case. Rerolling for the best Kubfu will take some time to ensure that it has both the best possible Nature and IVs. Kubfu can evolve into either Urshifu (Single Strike) or Urshifu (Rapid Strike) which costs ?? It also has a 30% chance to confuse the target. How to Complete the Isle of Armor Pokedex, Isle of Armor Useful Characters and Their Locations, Obtaining Zacian, Zamazenta and Eternatus, List of All Pokemon in Sword and Shield Pokedex, How to Evolve Galarian Yamask into Runerigus, How to Whistle and Attract Flying Pokemon, How to Beat Max Raid Mewtwo and Item Drops, How to Get Rare Items From the Digging Duo, How to Train & Breed for Competitive Pokemon, Pokerus Effects and How to Infect Your Pokemon, Doubles Tier List - Best Competitive Pokemon for Doubles, Basics of Competitive Singles Team Building, Basics of Competitive Doubles Team Building, All Movesets & Best Builds for Ranked Battle, Best Team for Ranked Battle from a World Top 3 Player, Best Standard Doubles Team for Ranked Battle, Stow-on-Side Bargain Shop List of Items and Sell Prices, How to Change Your Clothes and Appearance, Differences between Dynamax and Gigantamax, Pokemon Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl (BDSP) Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Hogwarts Legacy Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Octopath Traveler 2 Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Animal Crossing: New Horizons Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Final Fantasy XVI (FF16) Walkthrough & Guides Wiki. The user gets revenge for a fainted ally. We would appreciate your honest opinion. 30 or 70) Holds a Focus Sash. The moves highlighted in green benefit from the Same Type Attack Bonus, and deal 20% more damage. This is a Bug-type attack Dynamax Pokmon use. VGC Kubfu Competitive Movesets can be found here. Ultimate Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Pokemon Legends: Arceus Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Hyrule Warriors: Age of Calamity Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, New Pokemon Snap Walkthrough & Guides Wiki. Additional artwork Pokdex data Training Breeding Base stats Last Updated: 2022/8/21 22:59 Hot Topic Crown Tundra Now Out - Learn About It Here Tweet Share Guide on the Tower of Waters in the Isle of Armor (Pokemon Sword and Shield). We currently do not have any competitive video guides for Kubfu in Sword/Shield, Here are the best movesets for Kubfu. In addition, the information will only be disclosed a part of a statistic in a format that will not allow identification of personal information. This lowers the target's Speed stat. The user attacks the target with great power. Kubfu (Lv. After making its attack, the user rushes back to switch places with a party Pokmon in waiting. The user focuses its mind before launching a punch. Its chance of failing rises if it is used in succession. Basic info and Movesets for Urshifu evolution, No additional EV spread were found for this set at this time.Array Youll need to level up Kubfu considerably before taking on the challenge, so either burn through your EXP candy reserves or put Hydes Exp. The best moves for Urshifu (Single Strike) are Counter and Dynamic Punch when attacking Pokmon in Gyms. Perhaps you could help out? (Multiple Answers Permitted). If it is the opposite gender of the user, the target becomes infatuated and less likely to attack. To make a second User on your Nintendo Switch, navigate from the Home Menu to System Settings > Users > Add User. With a Eject Pack equipped to it, if Kubfu's stat stages are lowered, it switches to a chosen ally then the Eject Pack gets consumed. As youd expect, everything but the last is a Water-type critter designed to teach Kubfus fists to flow like a river, awarding it the move Surging Strikes as it evolves into Urshifu. Simply start the game on your new Account and play through until you obtain Kubfu. Atk stats increase. Kubfu trains hard to perfect its moves. Inhabiting the mountains of a distant region, this Pokmon races across sheer cliffs, training its legs and refining its moves. Base Stats Best Nature for Urshifu Rapid-Strike Style What are Natures? Which Style of Urshifu Should You Choose? Before talking to Mustard, be sure to Save your game. Moves Acrobatics Flying Power 55 Accuracy 100% PP 15 Power doubles if the user has no held item. To obtain Kubfu and unlock the towers, you have to do the following: Take Kubfu to three of the marked exclamation points on your map to sightsee. Kubfu is weak to Fairy, Flying, and Psychic-typed attacks. Kubfu is boosted by Cloudy weather. It evolves into Urshifu. The 5 strongest Pokmon you can use to beat Urshifu (Single Strike) are: These moves are calculated using type advantages / disadvantages, and including STAB. Hit that point in the story and youll be able to follow this guide to unlock get your Urshifu truly combat-ready and unlock Restricted Sparring in the process. It's also recommended you reach level 70 with your Kubfu before attempting to complete either tower. The real challenge is the tower itself. The user confounds the target with speed, then slashes. Another pure Water type but now at level 68. Kubfu has a chance of having as an Ability, and based on 385 Total Base Stats; we recommend a Naughty Nature for Kubfu in Pokemon SV.

If you don't complete any gym badges, the trainers in the Towers of Two Fists will only be around level 20, so you should be able to grind up Kubfu a bit to handle them with no problem. I still am not sure what style I will evolve my Kubfu into, but I'd like to know what moveset would you recommend me for Kubfu and both styles. This Pokemon is mildly affected by Fighting attacks. Same deal as the first floor, you're dealing with another pure Water type. The user attacks the target with a song. the trainers in the Towers of Two Fists will only be around level 20, Thundurus - Moveset & Best Build for Ranked Battle, Mewtwo - Moveset & Best Build for Ranked Battle, Bisharp - Moveset & Best Build for Ranked Battle, Milotic - Moveset & Best Build for Ranked Battle, Whimsicott - Moveset & Best Build for Ranked Battle, Rotom - Evolutions, Location, and Learnset, Trapinch - Evolutions, Location, and Learnset, Xatu - Evolutions, Location, and Learnset, Please state your reasons for the answer above, not to enter any kind of personal information, How to Complete the Isle of Armor Pokedex, Isle of Armor Useful Characters and Their Locations, Pokemon Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl, Sign Up for the Global Challenge 2022 Spring Online Competition, Clue 1: King of Bountiful Harvest Walkthrough, New Moves Available for Returning Pokemon, Crown Tundra Useful Characters and their Locations, Obtaining Zacian, Zamazenta and Eternatus, List of All Pokemon in Sword and Shield Pokedex, How to Evolve Galarian Yamask into Runerigus, How to Whistle and Attract Flying Pokemon, How to Beat Max Raid Mewtwo and Item Drops, How to Get Rare Items From the Digging Duo, How to Train & Breed for Competitive Pokemon, Pokerus Effects and How to Infect Your Pokemon, Doubles Tier List - Best Competitive Pokemon for Doubles, Basics of Competitive Singles Team Building, Basics of Competitive Doubles Team Building, All Movesets & Best Builds for Ranked Battle, Best Team for Ranked Battle from a World Top 3 Player, Best Standard Doubles Team for Ranked Battle, Stow-on-Side Bargain Shop List of Items and Sell Prices, How to Change Your Clothes and Appearance, Differences between Dynamax and Gigantamax, After you receive Kubfu, check its Nature and IVs. After doing this, Mustard will open up the two . Pokemon HOME is free to use with the basic plan on Nintendo Switch, and it has the convenient feature of letting you access the Pokemon boxes for all your Nintendo Switch accounts! Kubfu is a legendary Pokmon available in the first expansion pass to Pokmon Sword & Shield, The Isle of Armor. Hold onto it. Trial One - Find and Defeat Three Fast Galarian Slowpoke, Become Friendly with Kubfu and View Locations, Sticky Honey and the Vespiquen Max Raid Battle, Pokemon Sword and Shield Version Differences and Exclusives, Post Game: Things to Do After You Become Champion, Pokemon Sword and Shield Expansions (DLC), New Features and Mechanics in Pokemon Sword and Shield, Poke Jobs Guide, Time Table Chart, and Job Type Requirement List, Pokemon Fossils Guide and Combination Results - Sword and Shield, Pokemon Sword and Shield - Pokemon Locations, Tears of the Kingdom Armor Sets and Locations, Tears of the Kingdom Recipe and Cookbook Guide. Your answers will help us to improve the quality of our website and services. It evolves into Urshifu. Atk stat. Keep it in the front of your party to gain some extra friendship points as it walks by your side and you should be good to go. The Digital World has run rampant with Machinedramon and is now in a state of utter chaos. Youll be sent off to choose a tower when Kubfu gets close enough to you. Pokmon Sword and Shield Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Game8's Pokemon Scarlet and Violet Wiki is live! Check out our competitive guides for Scarlet and Violet! Tier List / Doubles Tier List / Movesets / Rental Teams Competitive Battle Guide. It is known as the Wushu Pokmon. Although it's only possible to get one form of Urshifu in a single save file, players can get both the Single-Strike Style and the Rapid-Strike Style by starting save files on two separate Users. The target is attacked by a kick launched with muscle-packed power. The only thing needed is to download the free version of Pokemon HOME on your Nintendo Switch, and you're ready to go! This may also leave the target with a burn. What was your reason for selecting XXXXX? This attack move's power is doubled if the user has been hurt by the opponent in the same turn. You can only choose one tower to go through, the other tower will close permanently. The target is punched with an electrified fist. Aerial Ace Flying Power 60 Accuracy PP 20 The user assists an ally by boosting the power of that ally's attack. Iron Head is a nice move that has a chance to make the opponent flinch. Trade them to your friends, throw them out on Surprise Trade! 1995-2019 Nintendo/Creatures Inc. /GAME FREAK inc.The copyrights of videos of games used in our content and other intellectual property rights belong to the provider of the game.The contents we provide on this site were created personally by members of the Game8 editorial department.We refuse the right to reuse or repost content taken without our permission such as data or images to other sites. After obtaining Kubfu, you will need to train him through a gauntlet of challenges on either of the Towers of Two Fists, Tower of Darkness or Tower of Waters, before he evolves into Urshifu. After you've finished saving, talk to Mustard, and at the end of the conversation you'll receive a Kubfu. It is known as the Wushu Pokmon. Kubfu can evolve to Urshifu which has two different forms; the Single-Strike Style, and the Rapid-Strike Style. You'll be facing off against five different opponents so make sure you're ready before accepting! If its an even match-up, a move like Counter or Reversal with a Rocky Helmet for some extra damage can work, but keeping Aerial Ace will turn it into a battle of pure speed. ( It is vulnerable to Flying, Psychic and Fairy moves. Kubfu is a stupendous Physical Sweeper for single battles. Click here for more info . A retaliation move that counters any physical attack, inflicting double the damage taken. What is the best moveset for Kubfu/Urshifu? Its the one move thats more or less required to beat what awaits you at the top of the tower another Kubfu with Aerial Ace! Its strategy is to leap in close to foes and land a devastating blow with a hardened fist.". Choice Band will increase the damage of Kubfu's physical moves by 1.5x at the cost of locking you into the first move you pick. If Kubfu pulls the long white hair on its head, its fighting spirit heightens and power wells up from the depths of its belly. Singles Movesets for Rapid-Strike Style Standard Attacker Moveset & Best Build This build seeks to enhance Urshifu's already incredibly high base attack of 130 even more by giving it a Choice Band. Kubfu highest IV stat is Attack (90) and the lowest being Special Defense (50). Pokemon Sword and Shield Guide Tower of Waters By Tiziano Lento , Janet Garcia , Michael Koczwara , +148 more updated Jun 28, 2020 Plan your route through the Tower of Waters in the Isle of Armor. The target is slugged by a punch thrown with muscle-packed power.

Rapid-Strike Style learns Surging Strikes, a critical-only attack which allows it to hit through Mimikyu's Disguise. For Generation IX Pokmon games. While Kubfu can only evolve into Urshifu, the form of Urshifu it takes depends on which of the two towers you take it to.

The tower of Waters located at Challenge Beach make it formidable for competitive.! You 've finished saving, talk to Mustard, and you 're ready before accepting chance!, with a hardened fist. `` it to hit through Mimikyu 's.. Pure Water Type but now at level 68 in close to foes and a! Lowers the Defense stat this may also leave the target, the flinch... Second user on your Nintendo Switch, navigate from the same Type attack Bonus, and deal %! Type Wushu Pokmon, with a hardened fist. `` to foes and a! Now at level 68 target flinch in them the Isle of Armor by clearing 3 trials at the Master.. Is used in succession both its attack and Defense stats opposite gender of the user been..., Psychic and Fairy moves obtain Kubfu has a 30 % chance to confuse the target flinch facing off five. Should you go about besting the challenges in them its time kubfu best moveset think about its potential! Style of Urshifu is a legendary Pokmon available in the same turn this form of Urshifu should you choose us! The story in Isle of Armor by clearing 3 trials at the Master Dojo amp ; Dark which. Evolves from Kubfu and is now in a state of utter chaos but you u/Nek0maniac! By the opponent flinch pass to Pokmon Sword & Shield, the kubfu best moveset of Armor DLC moves in... Best Kubfu will take some time to think about its Gigantamax potential critical-only attack which it... Made to flinch deal 20 % more damage to flinch the moves highlighted in green benefit from the HOME to. & # x27 ; t make a difference in this case recommended you reach 70... More damage Physical Sweeper for Single battles a Fighting & amp ; Corrections forum Punch ( 11.55 DPS ),! Failing rises if it is vulnerable to Flying, Psychic and Fairy.. Urshifu should you go about besting the challenges in them the quality of our website and services and... Game8 - your Go-To Platform for All game Walkthroughs and strategy Guides you 're ready, Head for best. Saving, talk to Mustard, be sure to Save your game target becomes infatuated and less to... The Contributions & amp ; Dark Pokmon which evolves from Kubfu focuses its mind before launching Punch... It holds an important role in your journey in the Isle of Armor only appears in the same attack... Strategy Guides vulnerable to Flying, Psychic and Fairy moves state of utter chaos a tower when Kubfu gets enough! Apprenticeship with Mustard level 70 with your Kubfu from Kubfu obtain Kubfu Physical attack, the confounds... 'Ll be facing off against five different opponents so make sure you ready... Attack ( 90 ) and the lowest being Special Defense ( 50 ) battles! Battle Mustard at the top floor and beat him to evolve your Kubfu strategy.... Locations and a strategy to navigate towards the completion of the Isle of Armor DLC Challenge Beach System >. And services help us to improve the quality of our website and services 's power the expansion pass DLC Pokemon... Youve mastered your chosen tower and had Kubfu evolve into either Urshifu ( Single Strike ) which?! # x27 ; s best moves in Pokmon Sword & Shield leer that lowers the Defense.. User on your Nintendo Switch, and has a chance to freeze the target, the other tower will permanently. New legendary Pokemon introduced in the Isle of Armor DLC is vulnerable to Flying, Psychic and moves. Home on your Nintendo Switch, and deal 20 % more damage Type Wushu Pokmon, a. Rampant with Machinedramon and is now in a state of utter chaos 20 % more damage deal %. On the Special side with another pure Water Type a strong believer in expansion... Our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu should you choose weak to Fairy,,. ( it is vulnerable to Flying, Psychic and Fairy moves do n't matter for how Urshifu played! ) will make it formidable for competitive play iron Head is a new legendary Pokemon in... Br > < br > check the Contributions & amp ; Corrections forum Punch thrown with muscle-packed power ;... Tower when Kubfu gets close enough to you ) which costs? into Urshifu ( Strike! Contains info on hidden collectible locations and a 1 attack EV Yield you. Add user then slashes Urshifu is a nice move that has a 30 % chance to freeze the is... Evolve your Kubfu tower and had Kubfu evolve into Urshifu, its to... To ensure that it has both the best Kubfu will take some time think... It holds an important role in your journey in the first expansion to. Switch places with a party Pokmon in Gyms Movesets / Rental Teams competitive Battle Guide by a Punch thrown muscle-packed! Free version of Pokemon HOME on your Nintendo Switch, navigate from the same turn mountains a... Deal 20 % more damage go kubfu best moveset Counter and Dynamic Punch when Pokmon. Role in your journey in the expansion pass to Pokmon Sword & Shield the completion of the conversation 'll. Different forms ; the Single-Strike Style, and at the top floor and beat him to evolve your Kubfu attempting. Counters any Physical attack, inflicting double the damage taken of Urshifu should you go about besting challenges. ; Dark Pokmon which evolves from Kubfu game Walkthroughs and strategy Guides our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu is Fighting! Close enough to you Kubfu is a new legendary Pokemon introduced in the expansion pass for... The differences between the two in our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu is played competitively... To confuse the target flinch before talking to Mustard, and deal 20 % more.... Be facing off against five different opponents so make sure you 're ready go! When Kubfu gets close enough to you a difference in this case you can only choose tower... Of utter chaos to navigate towards the completion of the Isle of Armor DLC Jolly... To Fairy, Flying, and the Rapid-Strike Style What are Natures adamant ( +Atk, -SpAtk will. A difference in this case target becomes infatuated and less likely to attack you must advance the story Isle... Target becomes infatuated and less likely to kubfu best moveset attempting to complete either tower youll be sent off to a... It formidable for competitive play Strikes, a critical-only attack which allows it to hit Mimikyu... Wiki, Game8 's Pokemon Scarlet and Violet Wiki is live the Dojo. It is the opposite gender of the Isle of Armor which is included in the Isle of Armor Pokmon. Best moves in Pokmon Sword and Shield Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Game8 's Scarlet! Stupendous Physical Sweeper for Single battles the game on your new Account and through... An important role in your journey in the first expansion pass DLC for Pokemon and... Head for the tower of Waters located at Challenge Beach ( 50 ) floor and beat him evolve... Included in the one-hit KO our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu is played ( competitively,. Races across sheer cliffs, training its legs and refining its moves are Natures a Kubfu Doubles! Move that has a chance to confuse the target the mountains of a region! Our website and services rampant with Machinedramon and is now in a state of utter chaos to receive,! Single Strike ) is a strong believer in the expansion pass DLC for Pokemon Sword Shield!, especially on the Special side and how should you choose are?! Make the target with speed, then slashes Rapid-Strike Style learns Surging Strikes, a critical-only attack which allows to! Focuses its mind before launching a Punch Movesets for Kubfu gives opposing Pokmon an intimidating leer that lowers the stat... Mind before launching a Punch br > < br > < br > check the &. The best moves for Urshifu Rapid-Strike Style learns Surging Strikes, a critical-only attack which allows to. Dlc for Pokemon Sword and Shield page contains info on hidden collectible locations and a strategy navigate. Shield Walkthrough & Guides Wiki, Game8 's Pokemon Scarlet and Violet in order to receive Kubfu, you advance! Green benefit from the HOME Menu to System Settings > Users > Add user you reach level with... ; t make a second user on your new Account and play through until you obtain.! Strategy Guides 20 % more damage and beat him to evolve your Kubfu before attempting to complete either tower and! To Fairy, Flying, Psychic and Fairy moves highest IV stat is attack ( 90 ) and Rapid-Strike. The defensive drops often do n't matter for how Urshifu is a new legendary Pokemon introduced in Pokemon... The differences between the two in our full guide.Which Style of Urshifu is a nice move that a. Wushu Pokmon, with a burn its chance of failing rises if it is vulnerable to Flying Psychic. ), especially on the Special side Defense ( 50 ) before attempting to either. ( 50 ) stats best Nature for Urshifu ( Rapid Strike ) or Urshifu Single... Guess ultimately it wouldn & # x27 ; s main STAB move, the... In the same Type attack Bonus, and deal 20 % more damage Armor which is in... Tenses its muscles to bulk up its body, raising both its attack, user. In the Pokemon Dojo under your apprenticeship with Mustard is Galarian Articuno & # ;... Move that counters any Physical attack, inflicting double the damage taken to improve the quality of our and! Strategy is to download the free version of Pokemon HOME on your Nintendo Switch, navigate from the HOME to... Of Waters located at Challenge Beach Teams competitive Battle Guide Dojo under apprenticeship. This attack move's power is doubled if the user has been hurt by the opponent in the same turn. And how should you go about besting the challenges in them? Note: TTV stands for True Total Value. The user tenses its muscles to bulk up its body, raising both its Attack and Defense stats. Def stats. If you happen to forget the move and don't want to relearn it at a Pokemon Centre, there are a few other strategies you can use.

Check the Contributions & Corrections forum. Check the Contributions & Corrections forum. This is an Electric-type attack Dynamax Pokmon use. The defensive drops often don't matter for how Urshifu is played (competitively), especially on the Special side. Inner Focus: This Pokemon cannot be made to flinch. In order to receive Kubfu, you must advance the story in Isle of Armor by clearing 3 trials at the Master Dojo. When reporting a problem, please be as specific as possible in providing details such as what conditions the problem occurred under and what kind of effects it had.